Chuck Todd speaks with former director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Rohit Chopra about the Trump administration's dismantling of consumer protections, & financial regulations. They also speak about the importance of independence for the Federal Reserve and Trump's dangerous plan to assert authority over it.
On this episode of the Chuck ToddCast, Chuck is joined by former director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Rohit Chopra for a deep dive into the role of the agency and the broader fight to regulate powerful financial institutions. Chopra explains why the agency has struggled to gain footing in Washington, the skepticism the public feels toward banks, and how past regulatory failures contributed to the 2008 financial crisis. They discuss how the CFPB uncovered systemic abuses, the resistance it faces from well-funded interests, and the ongoing debate over who should regulate emerging sectors like cryptocurrency and consumer data.
The conversation also tackles the independence of the Federal Reserve, the risks of politicizing monetary policy, and how unchecked corporate power—from Wall Street to Silicon Valley—continues to shape the economy. Chopra pulls back the curtain on algorithmic lending practices, the dangers of personalized pricing, and why fines alone aren’t enough to hold companies accountable. From junk fees to crypto, from AI abuse to executive impunity, this episode explores why Americans are increasingly demanding regulators who stand up to entrenched financial interests—and why another populist economic revolt may be closer than we think.
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Timeline:
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00:00 Rohit Chopra joins the Chuck ToddCast
01:45 Why has it been so difficult for the CFPB to take root in DC?
02:30 The public is skeptical of financial institutions
03:15 What exactly is the CFPB and what is it supposed to do?
04:45 The fed board wasn’t regulating leading up to financial crisis
06:00 Why were prior regulators ineffective?
06:45 The CFPB has discovered multiple systemic abuses
07:30 Multiple companies settled, and new head of CFPB is ripping them up
08:30 Russ Vought is currently running the CFPB
09:45 What’s the difference between the FTC and the CFPB?
10:45 CFPB is responsible for regulating all financial institutions/lenders
12:30 Voters from both parties benefit from the CFPB protecting them
13:15 Deep pocketed interests want to defang the regulators
13:45 Who should be regulating crypto?
14:30 Is crypto a stock or a commodity?
16:00 Data from stablecoins can be used for targeting consumers
17:00 Which agency should protect Americans from abuse of their data?
18:45 Trump attempting to make more direct control of the Fed
19:30 The founders were against the president controlling the money supply
21:45 Federal Reserve hasn’t been independent under Trump
23:15 The fed has saved the economy twice, but may not if corrupted
24:15 Inflation is just one piece of the equation if the fed loses independence
26:15 Libertarians argue against having a fed, what’s the counter argument?
28:15 The fed should be focused on the entire economy and not just Wall St
30:00 Big moneyed interests wield huge power to avoid regulation
31:00 Did you ever look under the hood of a lending company's algorithm?
34:00 We need to outlaw AI being used for personal pricing
35:00 What is the legal justification for personalizing pricing?
37:30 The administration is destroying financial law enforcement
38:45 No consequences for bad behavior by banks & corporations
40:00 Fines aren’t a deterrent, criminal charges are
42:15 Tech companies are never held accountable
43:45 How did you become a financial regulator?
46:45 Prior generations had an easier path to financial stability
48:00 Who deserved to be brought up on criminal charges for the financial crisis?
49:00 So many investigations were never even started after crisis
51:00 Potential market disruptions dissuaded DOJ from prosecuting executives
53:00 Federal agencies give white glove treatment to big firms
54:00 We are close to another populist economic revolt
55:45 Americans want the government to stand up to private interests
58:15 The CFPB helped eliminate billions of dollars in junk fees